Cancer Centers

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | New York

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSK) is a private, not-for-profit cancer treatment and research institution based in New York, United States. It provides specialist care for adults and children, with programmes covering common cancers, blood cancers and rare tumours. Treatment options include surgery, radiation therapy, systemic medicines and selected cellular therapies, alongside clinical trials. For patients travelling from overseas, MSK's International Center provides a route into the assessment process. Suitability for care depends on the diagnosis, clinical circumstances, available services and an individual review of medical records.

10 min readLast reviewed September 1, 2026Medically reviewed by: GetOnco Medical Review Team

Summary

MSK combines cancer care, laboratory research and clinical investigation within a specialist institution. Its work includes breast, lung and colorectal cancer care, haematological oncology, rare cancer programmes and complex cancer surgery. Molecular profiling, including the MSK-IMPACT tumour sequencing test, can inform treatment planning for selected patients, although a genomic finding does not necessarily identify an effective treatment. The centre has an extensive clinical trials portfolio, with around 900 active oncology trials cited as an indicative figure rather than a live count. International patients should establish whether an appointment, treatment programme or trial assessment is appropriate before arranging travel, and clarify records requirements, likely expenses, interpretation needs and follow-up arrangements.

Key takeaways

  • MSK is a specialist cancer care and research institution based in New York.
  • Its programmes cover common solid tumours, blood cancers and rare cancers.
  • Available approaches include surgery, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, precision oncology and CAR-T for eligible patients.
  • The indicative trial count does not mean every study is recruiting or suitable for overseas patients.
  • International patients can contact the International Center to discuss assessment and administrative requirements.
  • Treatment recommendations and financial estimates require an individual review rather than assumptions based on a diagnosis alone.

Overview

Founded in 1884, Memorial Sloan Kettering has a long history as a dedicated cancer institution. It is a private, not-for-profit organisation rather than a general hospital whose cancer services form only one department. Its clinical and research activities are focused on understanding, diagnosing and treating cancer.

MSK is recognised by the US National Cancer Institute as a comprehensive cancer centre. This designation reflects the breadth of its research activities and their connection to clinical care; it is not a guarantee of an individual patient's outcome. Care is delivered through a network that includes its main Manhattan facilities and other locations in the New York region.

The institution combines multidisciplinary clinical teams with laboratory and translational research. It is known for high-volume complex cancer surgery, disease-specific treatment programmes and molecular testing, including MSK-IMPACT. The appropriate location and team depend on the cancer type and proposed treatment. Its International Center supports overseas enquiries, but administrative acceptance and clinical eligibility remain separate considerations.

Specialties

Breast cancer programmes address different stages and biological subtypes, with treatment planning informed by pathology, hormone receptors and other relevant biomarkers. Lung cancer care similarly depends on tumour type, stage and molecular findings. Colon and rectal cancer programmes may involve colorectal surgery, medical oncology and radiation oncology, particularly where treatment requires a coordinated sequence of therapies.

Blood cancer services cover conditions such as leukaemia, lymphoma and myeloma, with consideration of medicines, stem cell transplantation or cellular therapies where appropriate. MSK also has specialist programmes for rare cancers, including sarcomas and uncommon tumour subtypes. For these diagnoses, expert pathology review can be particularly important because classification may change the recommended treatment. Programme breadth does not mean that every treatment is suitable for every patient; disease stage, previous therapies, general health and treatment goals remain central.

Available treatments

Surgery is available for many solid tumours, including complex operations that may require several surgical specialties. Assessment considers whether a tumour can be removed, the potential benefit and the risks to function and recovery. Patients should ask about alternatives, rehabilitation and whether postoperative care can safely continue in their home country.

Radiation therapy may be used alone or alongside surgery and systemic treatment. The technique, dose and number of visits depend on the cancer and surrounding organs. Drug treatments include chemotherapy, hormone therapy, targeted therapy and immunotherapy when supported by the diagnosis and clinical evidence.

Precision oncology uses tumour characteristics to help guide care. MSK-IMPACT examines cancer-related genetic alterations in selected tumours and can support consideration of targeted medicines or trials. Testing may find no actionable alteration, and an identified alteration may not lead to an accessible or effective treatment.

CAR-T cell therapy is an option for selected blood cancers, subject to disease-specific criteria and clinical assessment. It requires specialised preparation and monitoring because serious complications can occur. Patients considering cellular therapy should clarify caregiver requirements, the expected local stay and arrangements for urgent care. Investigational approaches are available only through suitable research protocols.

Clinical trials

MSK maintains a broad clinical trials portfolio spanning different cancers, treatment stages and research phases. Around 900 active oncology clinical trials is an indicative profile figure, not a verified real-time total. Study status changes, and an active trial may be closed to new participants, limited to particular sites or restricted to a narrowly defined patient group.

International patients can ask for trial consideration during clinical review. Eligibility may depend on pathology, molecular results, previous treatment, organ function, performance status and protocol requirements. Overseas residence does not itself establish eligibility or access. Before travelling, patients should ask whether screening can begin through records review, which tests must occur at MSK, what costs are covered by the study and how often attendance is required. Screening does not guarantee enrolment, and trial participation does not guarantee benefit.

Practical guidance for international patients

Begin by establishing the purpose of the enquiry: diagnostic confirmation, a treatment opinion, a specific procedure or trial assessment. Provide a concise treatment history and ask the International Center which documents are needed before a clinician can assess the case. Confirm whether any remote review is available for your circumstances rather than assuming that an initial opinion requires travel.

Before committing to travel, obtain a written outline of the proposed assessment and financial arrangements. Clarify the possible duration of the stay, caregiver needs and who will manage complications after returning home. Travel should not delay urgent care locally. A plan shared with the home oncology team can help maintain continuity if tests, treatment or follow-up span two countries.

Contact information

Contact details below come from the hospital's own published international patient information.

Location: New York, United States

Email: international@mskcc.org

Phone: +1 212 639 2000

Website: https://www.mskcc.org

Languages supported: English, Spanish, Russian, Arabic

Remote second opinion: Available

Always confirm current contact details on the hospital's own website before sending medical records, and never send documents to an address you have not verified.

Questions patients ask

  • Can your team assess my diagnosis and treatment options before I travel?
  • Which records, imaging files and pathology materials do you require?
  • Would additional molecular testing change my treatment options?
  • Are any relevant trials recruiting, and what would screening involve?
  • What does the financial estimate include, and what could add to it?
  • How long might I need to remain locally, and will I need a caregiver?
  • What interpretation and translated-document support can be arranged?
  • How will follow-up and urgent care be coordinated with my home oncology team?

Frequently asked questions

How does an international patient start the referral process?

Start through the International Center information on MSK's official website and explain the diagnosis, current treatment and reason for seeking care. Ask whether a referring clinician's letter is required and how to submit records securely. The team can clarify the administrative steps for requesting an assessment. An enquiry does not constitute acceptance for treatment or a clinical trial. Obtain confirmation of the appointment and any preliminary requirements before booking travel.

Which medical records should I prepare?

Prepare pathology reports, imaging reports and the actual scan files, a treatment summary, operation notes where relevant, recent laboratory results and a current medicines list. Include previous molecular testing and details of drug doses, treatment dates, responses and significant side effects if available. The centre may request pathology slides or tissue for review. Ask which records need English translation, whether translations must meet particular requirements and how physical specimens should be sent.

What should I expect regarding costs?

Costs depend on the consultations, investigations and treatments recommended after review. Request an individual written estimate and ask what is excluded, particularly repeat testing, hospital admission, medicines, complications and supportive care. Check insurance arrangements directly with both the insurer and the centre; overseas cover should not be assumed. Ask about deposits and payment requirements before travel. For a clinical trial, distinguish research-funded items from routine care charges, and budget separately for transport, accommodation and caregiver expenses.

Is language support available?

MSK provides language assistance, but patients should confirm arrangements for their preferred language when requesting care. Ask how interpreters are booked, whether support is available during consent discussions and whether it extends to telephone or video appointments. Written translation of medical records or discharge instructions may involve a separate process. Family members can provide emotional support, but a qualified medical interpreter is preferable for complex decisions, risks and consent. Confirm any associated charges or document-translation responsibilities.

How should I plan travel and accommodation?

Confirm the appointment location and likely assessment schedule before choosing accommodation, because care may involve different facilities or repeated visits. Ask the International Center what practical guidance or appointment documentation it can provide; visa decisions remain with the relevant authorities. Treatment plans can change after assessment, so flexible arrangements may help. Discuss fitness to fly, accessibility and caregiver needs with the clinical team. Do not assume accommodation, local transport or immigration support is included in treatment charges.

References

  1. 1.Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center — official websiteMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
  2. 2.National Cancer Institute — cancer information, clinical trials and cancer centre resourcesNational Cancer Institute
  3. 3.European Society for Medical Oncology — oncology and patient guide resourcesEuropean Society for Medical Oncology
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Medically reviewed by:GetOnco Medical Review Team — Oncology-trained clinicians and medical editors

Last reviewed September 1, 2026

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Educational information only. GetOnco is software, not a medical provider, and does not diagnose disease or recommend treatments. Always discuss your situation with qualified healthcare professionals.